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中西英汉居住文化翻译--释义性翻译法的运用
19-11-20 返回列表
概括来说，北京翻译的译者在进行英汉居住文化的翻译时，应注意二者在建筑材料、建筑结构、 建筑布局、建筑理念等方面的差异，并灵活运用意译法与释义性翻译法。
释义性翻译是通过中国民居可以感受到鲜活的生活气息。这些建筑不仅曲线优美，还常常通过 细小之处来表达生活情趣。因此，翻译公司的译者对一些具有特定含义的建筑名词进行解释就显得十分必要。例如：
请韦四太爷从厅后一个小巷内曲曲折折走进去，才到一个花园。那花园一进朝东 的三间。左边一个楼便是殿元公的赐书楼。楼前一个大院落，一座牡丹台，一座芍药 台，两树极大的桂花正开的好。后面又是三间敞榭，横头朝南三间书房后，一个大荷 花池，池上搭了一条桥。过去又是三间密屋，乃杜少卿自己读书之处。(吴敬梓《儒林外史》第三十一回）
Presently he led Mr. Wei by a passage from the back along 及 winding path to the garden. As you went in you saw three rooms with an eastern exposure. A two-storeyed building on the left was. The library built by the Number One Scholar, overlooking a large courtyard with one bed of moutan peonies and another of tree peonies. There were two huge cassia trees as well, in full bloom. On the other side were three summer houses, with a three- roomed library behind them overlooking a great lotus pool. A bridge across this pool led you to three secluded chambers where Tu Shao-wing used to retire to study.
这里贾芸随着坠儿。逶迤来至怡红院中。坠儿先进去回明了，然后方领贾芸进 去。贾芸看时，只见院内略略有几点山石，种着芭蕉，那边有两只仙鹤在松树下剔 翎。一溜回廊上吊着各色笼子，各色仙禽异鸟。上面小小五间抱厦，一色雕镂新鲜花 样隔扇，上面悬着一个匾额，四个大字，题道是“怡红快绿”。(曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十六回）
Jia Yun followed Zhuier by winding paths to Happy Red Count. She went in first to announce him, then ushered him in. The young man had time to scrutinize the courtyard. There were a few scattered artificial rocks with plantains growing between, and two storks were preening their feathers under a pine. In the gallery surrounding the courtyard hung cages of every description containing all manner of rare exotic birds. The five-frame apartment before him had lattice-work carved with ingenious designs, while above its door hung a tablet inscribed with the words： Happy Red and Delightful Green.
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翻译问答
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问
翻译认证声明（Certification Statement）应该怎么写？
答翻译认证声明（Certification Statement）应该怎么写？
认证声明应包含以下内容："I, [翻译人员全名], certify that I am competent to translate from [语言] into English and that the attached translation of [文件名称] is complete and accurate to the best of my knowledge and ability." 下方签署翻译人员的签名、打印姓名、地址和日期。USCIS不要求公证认证声明，翻译人员的签署即可。
美国移民局对翻译资质的翻译公司这样要求：
Please submit certified translations for all foreign language documents. The translator must certify that s/he is competent to translate and that the translation is accurate.
The certification format should include the certifier's name, signature, address, and date of certification. A suggested format is:
Certification by Translator
I [typed name], certify that I am fluent (conversant) in the English and ________ languages, and that the above/attached document is an accurate translation of the document attached entitled ______________________________.
Signature_________________________________
Date Typed Name /Address
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问
出生证明有英文还需要公证吗
答需要翻译公司盖章认证，而不是公证处公证，需要有资质的翻译公司加盖翻译专用章，骑缝章。
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问
哪里有可以做加拿大死亡证明的翻译公司？
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问
德国签证_使馆认可的_有资质的翻译公司_哪里有？
答我司是专业做德国签证翻译的正规翻译公司，盖章宣誓和签字，翻译资格，符合使馆签证要求，德国大使馆签证对翻译的要求是：
The original translation must contain confirmation of the following from the translator:(每一份翻译文件都必须包含:)
1.That it is an accurate translation of the original document; (翻译人员确认这是对原始文件的准确翻译；)
2.The translator's full name， qualification and working unit; (翻译人员全名，资质以及工作单位；)
3.The contact details of the working unit; (翻译人员所在工作单位地址及联系方式的详细信息；)
4.The translator's signature; (翻译人员签字；)
5.The date of the translation; (翻译日期；)
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